Sodium-to-Potassium Ratio and Blood Pressure, Hypertension, and Related Factors

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Blood pressure and plasma sodium and potassium.

1. Two thousand, three hundred and twenty-eight men and 1496 women between the ages of 35 and 64 years were screened for hypertension and their plasma sodium and potassium concentrations measured. Those on antihypertensive or diuretic treatment were excluded from further analysis. 2. After adjusting for age, body mass index and other variables, plasma potassium was negatively associated with bo...

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Sodium and potassium intake and blood pressure.

Sodium and potassium intakes were increased in normotensive volunteers to assess the effects on their blood pressures. An approximately threefold increase in sodium intake for eight days had no effect on the blood pressures of seven volunteers, while a two-stage increase in potassium intake, by about 40% for eight days and a further 55% for 14 days, had no effect on the blood pressures of 21 vo...

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Sodium and potassium intake and blood pressure

17 Sparks RA. Problems with IUCD tails. Br MedJl 1977;ii:1351-2. "I Cohen L, Thomas G. Copper versus the gonococcus in vivo. Br3J Vener Dis 1974;50:364-6. 19 Martindale W. In: Wade A, ed. The extra pharmacopoeia. 27th edn. London: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1977:893-6. 20 Buckingham MS, Sparks RA, Watt PJ, Elstein M. Pelvic infection and intrauterine devices. Br MedJ7 1976;ii:942-3. 21 Bevan AD....

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Sodium and Potassium Intake and Blood Pressure

There is increasing circumstantial evidence that the very high sodium diet combined with low potassium intake that most Western communities now eat may be, at least in part, responsible for the prevalence of high blood pressure. This circumstantial evidence combined with animal evidence has been considered sufficient in some countries to make a general recommendation to reduce sodium intake. If...

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Sodium, Potassium, and High Blood Pressure

• Highlight evidence documenting effect of high sodium intake on high blood pressure and risk of cardiovascular disease • Learn potential impact of reduction in sodium intake on health care costs • Appreciate the sodium-potassium connection and how potassium intake can blunt the effects of sodium on high blood pressure • Present strategies for reducing sodium and increasing potassium intake in ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Advances in Nutrition

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2161-8313,2156-5376

DOI: 10.3945/an.114.006783